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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kronos</span></h1>
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<p><b>Kronos</b> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Altgriechische_Sprache" title="Altgriechische Sprache">altgriechisch</a></span> <span lang="grc-Grek" class="Grek" style="font-style:normal">Κρόνος</span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r261937631">
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</style><span class="Latn" lang="grc-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Krónos</span>) ist in der <a href="Griechische_Mythologie" title="Griechische Mythologie">griechischen Mythologie</a> der jüngste Sohn der <a href="Gaia_(Mythologie)" title="Gaia (Mythologie)">Gaia</a> (<i>Erde</i>) und des <a href="Uranos" title="Uranos">Uranos</a> (<i>Himmel</i>), Anführer der <a href="Titan_(Mythologie)" title="Titan (Mythologie)">Titanen</a> sowie Vater des <a href="Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a> und der Kroniden. In der <a href="R%C3%B6mische_Mythologie" title="Römische Mythologie">römischen Mythologie</a> entspricht ihm <a href="Saturn_(Mythologie)" title="Saturn (Mythologie)">Saturn</a>.
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymologie">Etymologie</h2></div>
<p>Sein Name wurde in der antiken <a href="Volksetymologie" title="Volksetymologie">Volksetymologie</a> der <a href="Orphiker" title="Orphiker">Orphiker</a> schon sehr früh mit dem des Zeitgottes <a href="Chronos" title="Chronos">Chronos</a> (<span lang="grc-Grek" class="Grek">Χρόνος</span> <span class="Latn" lang="grc-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Chrónos</span>) gleichgesetzt,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was aber etymologisch falsch ist; ursprünglich waren es zwei verschiedene Götter, die dann in manchen Überlieferungen miteinander verschmolzen wurden. Die <a href="Etymologie" title="Etymologie">Etymologie</a> ist umstritten; man hat eine Ableitung von <span lang="grc-Grek" class="Grek">κραίνειν</span> <span class="Latn" lang="grc-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">kraínein</span>, deutsch <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal">‚vollenden‘</span>, erwogen, dann wäre Kronos der „Vollender“. Auch wurde vermutet, dass der Name vorgriechischen Ursprungs sei und somit Kronos aus einer vorgriechischen Tradition übernommen wurde.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Der Autor des 1962 gefundenen <a href="Derveni-Papyrus" title="Derveni-Papyrus">Derveni-Papyrus</a>, einer der ältesten bekannten literarischen Schriften der <a href="Antikes_Griechenland" title="Antikes Griechenland">griechischen Antike</a>, bietet eine andere Etymologie, indem er Kronos von <span lang="grc-Grek" class="Grek">κρούειν</span> <span class="Latn" lang="grc-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">kroúein</span>, deutsch <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal">‚stoßen, schlagen‘</span>, herleitet.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mythologie">Mythologie</h2></div>
<p>In der Frühzeit der Mythologie hatte Kronos noch keinen festen Platz in der <a href="Genealogie" title="Genealogie">Genealogie</a> der Götter; von den verschiedenen Versionen des Mythos hat sich die von <a href="Hesiod" title="Hesiod">Hesiod</a> überlieferte durchgesetzt, die Kronos zu einem Sohn des Uranos und der Gaia macht.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Da Uranos seine Kinder – die <a href="Kyklop" title="Kyklop">Kyklopen</a> und <a href="Hekatoncheiren" title="Hekatoncheiren">Hekatoncheiren</a> – so sehr hasste, dass er sie in den <a href="Tartaros" title="Tartaros">Tartaros</a> verbannte, brachte Gaia ihre weiteren Kinder – die Titanen – im Geheimen zur Welt. Sie stiftete schließlich Kronos an, den Vater mit einer <a href="Sichel_(Werkzeug)" title="Sichel (Werkzeug)">Sichel</a> zu <a href="Entmannung" title="Entmannung">entmannen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Kronos wurde damit zum Herrscher der Welt und Begründer des <a href="Goldenes_Zeitalter" title="Goldenes Zeitalter">Goldenen Zeitalters</a>. Er wurde von seiner Schwester <a href="Rhea_(Mythologie)" title="Rhea (Mythologie)">Rhea</a> (Rheia) zum Gatten genommen.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aus Angst, selbst entmachtet zu werden, fraß er jedoch alle Kinder, die aus dieser Verbindung entstanden: <a href="Hestia" title="Hestia">Hestia</a>, <a href="Demeter" title="Demeter">Demeter</a>, <a href="Hera" title="Hera">Hera</a>, <a href="Hades" title="Hades">Hades</a> und <a href="Poseidon" title="Poseidon">Poseidon</a>, die <i>Kroniden</i>. Den jüngsten Sohn jedoch, <a href="Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a>, versteckte Rhea auf Anraten von Gaia und Uranos in der <a href="H%C3%B6hle_von_Psychro" title="Höhle von Psychro">Höhle von Psychro</a> im <a href="Dikti-Gebirge" title="Dikti-Gebirge">Dikti-Gebirge</a> auf <a href="Kreta" title="Kreta">Kreta</a>, während sie dem Kronos einen in eine Windel gewickelten Stein überreichte, den dieser verschlang, ohne den Betrug zu bemerken. So konnte Zeus ungestört heranwachsen. Später gelang es Zeus, seinen Vater mit List und Gewalt zu überwinden, worauf Kronos erst den Stein und dann seine verschlungenen Kinder ausspuckte. Den Stein stellte Zeus an der Kultstätte Pytho (<a href="Delphi" title="Delphi">Delphi</a>) auf, damit er dort von den Sterblichen bestaunt werde.
</p><p>Die <a href="Orphiker" title="Orphiker">Orphiker</a> erzählten, dass Kronos eines Tages von dem damals aus den <a href="Eiche" class="mw-redirect" title="Eiche">Eichen</a> fließenden Honig berauscht dalag und so von Zeus gefesselt werden konnte. Anschließend brachte dieser ihn auf die „Insel der Seligen“, die <a href="Elysische_Gefilde" class="mw-redirect" title="Elysische Gefilde">Elysischen Gefilde</a>, die am Rande des <a href="Erdkreis" class="mw-redirect" title="Erdkreis">Erdkreises</a> liegen, wo Kronos bis heute weile. Daher halte dort noch immer das Goldene Zeitalter an, das für den Rest der bekannten Welt mit seiner Entmachtung sein Ende gefunden habe. <a href="Metis_(Mythologie)" title="Metis (Mythologie)">Metis</a>, die erste Geliebte des Zeus, war diesem bei der Entmachtung des Vaters behilflich, indem sie ihm den Trank reichte, der Kronos betäubte und ihn schließlich dazu zwang, alle zuvor verschlungenen Kinder wieder von sich zu geben.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verehrung">Verehrung</h2></div>
<p>Kronos war eine relativ schattenhafte Gestalt aus der Mythologie, die nur in sehr geringem Maße kultisch verehrt wurde. Allerdings gab es ein ihm zu Ehren gefeiertes ländliches Fest, die Kronien. Der von ihm ausgespuckte Stein wurde in Delphi verehrt; man salbte ihn täglich mit Öl und umwickelte ihn an Festtagen mit wollenen Binden. Er ist nicht zu verwechseln mit einem anderen ebenfalls in Delphi aufgestellten und verehrten Stein, dem <a href="Omphalos" title="Omphalos">Omphalos</a>. Der <a href="Steinkult" title="Steinkult">Steinkult</a> war in der Antike im Mittelmeerraum verbreitet.
</p><p>In Ägypten wurde Kronos in <a href="%C3%84gypten_in_griechisch-r%C3%B6mischer_Zeit" title="Ägypten in griechisch-römischer Zeit">griechisch-römischer Zeit</a> mit dem Erdgott <a href="Geb_(%C3%A4gyptische_Mythologie)" title="Geb (ägyptische Mythologie)">Geb</a> gleichgesetzt, der in der <a href="%C3%84gyptische_Mythologie" title="Ägyptische Mythologie">ägyptischen Mythologie</a> als Vater der Götter <a href="Osiris" title="Osiris">Osiris</a>, <a href="Isis" title="Isis">Isis</a>, <a href="Seth_(%C3%A4gyptische_Mythologie)" title="Seth (ägyptische Mythologie)">Seth</a> und <a href="Nephthys" title="Nephthys">Nephthys</a> eine ähnliche Position einnahm wie Kronos in der griechischen Mythologie. Besonders gut ist diese Gleichsetzung in <a href="Tebtynis" title="Tebtynis">Tebtynis</a> im südlichen <a href="Fayyum-Becken" title="Fayyum-Becken">Faiyum</a> bezeugt: Geb bzw. Kronos waren hier in eine lokale Ausformung des Kultes um den Krokodilgott <a href="Sobek_(%C3%A4gyptische_Mythologie)" title="Sobek (ägyptische Mythologie)">Sobek</a> integriert.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Gleichsetzung zeigte sich einerseits in der lokalen Götter<a href="Ikonografie" title="Ikonografie">ikonografie</a>, in der Geb als Mensch mit Attributen des Kronos bzw. Kronos mit Attributen des Geb dargestellt wurde.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Andererseits wiesen sich die Priester des örtlichen Haupttempels in ägyptischen Texten als Priester des „Soknebtynis-Geb“, in griechischen Texten aber als Priester des „Soknebtynis-Kronos“ aus. In der lokalen Bevölkerung waren zudem neben ägyptischen Namen, die sich auf den Gott Geb bezogen, auch griechische Namen beliebt, die von dem Namen Kronos hergeleitet waren, insbesondere „Kronion“.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stammbaum_der_Titanen">Stammbaum der Titanen</h2></div>
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<tr style="font-weight:normal;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 0px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><b>Göttergeschlecht</b></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 0px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><b>der <a href="Titan_(Mythologie)" title="Titan (Mythologie)">Titanen</a></b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;"></tr>
<tr style="font-weight:normal;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid; border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;"><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr>
<tr style="font-weight:normal;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Okeanos" title="Okeanos">Okeanos</a></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Kreios" title="Kreios">Kreios</a></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Hyperion_(Titan)" title="Hyperion (Titan)">Hyperion</a></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Theia" title="Theia">Theia</a></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Themis_(Mythologie)" title="Themis (Mythologie)">Themis</a></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Phoibe_(Titanin)" title="Phoibe (Titanin)">Phoibe</a></td></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;"></tr>
<tr style="font-weight:normal;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;"></tr>
<tr style="font-weight:normal;"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kronos</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Koios_(Mythologie)" title="Koios (Mythologie)">Koios</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Iapetos" title="Iapetos">Iapetos</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Rhea_(Mythologie)" title="Rhea (Mythologie)">Rhea</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Mnemosyne_(Mythologie)" title="Mnemosyne (Mythologie)">Mnemosyne</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Tethys_(Mythologie)" title="Tethys (Mythologie)">Tethys</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;"></tr>
</tbody></table>
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</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stammbaum_der_olympischen_Götter"><span id="Stammbaum_der_olympischen_G.C3.B6tter"></span>Stammbaum der olympischen Götter</h2></div>
<table class="stammbaum" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align:center;margin:1em;">
<tbody><tr style="font-weight:normal;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;">Kronos</td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Rhea_(Mythologie)" title="Rhea (Mythologie)">Rhea</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr>
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<tr style="text-align:center;"><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr>
<tr style="font-weight:normal;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Hestia" title="Hestia">Hestia</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Hades" title="Hades">Hades</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Poseidon" title="Poseidon">Poseidon</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Demeter" title="Demeter">Demeter</a></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Hera" title="Hera">Hera</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;"><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr>
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<tr style="text-align:center;"><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr>
<tr style="font-weight:normal;"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Athene" title="Athene">Athene</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Apollon" title="Apollon">Apollon</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Artemis" title="Artemis">Artemis</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Hermes" title="Hermes">Hermes</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Dionysos" title="Dionysos">Dionysos</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Aphrodite" title="Aphrodite">Aphrodite</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Hephaistos" title="Hephaistos">Hephaistos</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid; padding: 0.2em; ;"><a href="Ares" title="Ares">Ares</a></td></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;"></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="Gerhard_Baudy" title="Gerhard Baudy">Gerhard Baudy</a>: <i>Kronos.</i> In: <i><a href="Der_Neue_Pauly" title="Der Neue Pauly">Der Neue Pauly</a></i> (DNP). Band 6, Metzler, Stuttgart 1999, ISBN 3-476-01476-2, Sp. 864–870.</li>
<li>Frank Bezner: <i>Kronos.</i> In: <a href="Maria_Moog-Gr%C3%BCnewald" title="Maria Moog-Grünewald">Maria Moog-Grünewald</a> (Hrsg.): <i>Mythenrezeption. Die antike Mythologie in Literatur, Musik und Kunst von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart</i> (= <i><a href="Der_Neue_Pauly" title="Der Neue Pauly">Der Neue Pauly</a>. Supplemente.</i> Band 5). Metzler, Stuttgart/Weimar 2008, ISBN 978-3-476-02032-1, S. 404–407.</li>
<li><a href="Michael_Grant" title="Michael Grant">Michael Grant</a>, John Hazel: <i>Lexikon der antiken Mythen und Gestalten.</i> dtv, München 2004, ISBN 3-423-32508-9.</li>
<li><a href="Karl_Ker%C3%A9nyi" title="Karl Kerényi">Karl Kerényi</a>: <i>Die Mythologie der Griechen. Die Götter- und Menschheitsgeschichten.</i> dtv, München 1994, ISBN 3-423-30030-2.</li>
<li><a href="Maximilian_Mayer_(Arch%C3%A4ologe)" title="Maximilian Mayer (Archäologe)">Maximilian Mayer</a>: <i>Kronos</i>. In: <a href="Wilhelm_Heinrich_Roscher" title="Wilhelm Heinrich Roscher">Wilhelm Heinrich Roscher</a> (Hrsg.): <i><a href="Ausf%C3%BChrliches_Lexikon_der_griechischen_und_r%C3%B6mischen_Mythologie" title="Ausführliches Lexikon der griechischen und römischen Mythologie">Ausführliches Lexikon der griechischen und römischen Mythologie</a></i>. Band 2,1, Leipzig 1894, Sp. 1452–1573 (<span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archive.org/details/ausfhrlichesle0201rosc/page/n739/mode/1up">Digitalisat</a></span>).</li>
<li><a href="Max_Pohlenz" title="Max Pohlenz">Max Pohlenz</a>: <i>Kronos.</i> In: <i><a href="Paulys_Realencyclop%C3%A4die_der_classischen_Altertumswissenschaft" title="Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft">Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft</a></i> (RE). Band XI,2, Stuttgart 1922, Sp. 1982–2018 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ia600306.us.archive.org/23/items/PWRE22/Pauly-Wissowa_XI2_1979.png">Digitalisat</a>).</li>
<li>Vincent Rondot: <i>Derniers visages des dieux dʼÉgypte. Iconographies, panthéons et cultes dans le Fayoum hellénisé des II<sup>e</sup>–III<sup>e</sup> siècles de notre ère.</i> Presses de lʼuniversité Paris-Sorbonne; Éditions du Louvre, Paris 2013.</li>
<li>Eleutheria D. Serbeti: <i>Kronos</i>. In: <i><a href="Lexicon_Iconographicum_Mythologiae_Classicae" title="Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae">Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae</a></i> (LIMC). Band <span style="display:none;" class="sortkey">000006</span>VI, Zürich/München 1992, S. 142–147.</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"></span></span></div><b><span class=""><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kronos?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Kronos</a></span></b> – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.mythoskop.de/w14">Datensatz „Kronos“ im Mythoskop, dem Webportal zu antiken Mythen</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Anmerkungen">Anmerkungen</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="Geoffrey_S._Kirk" title="Geoffrey S. Kirk">Geoffrey S. Kirk</a>, John E. Raven, Malcolm Schofield (Hrsg.): <i>Die vorsokratischen Philosophen. Einführung, Texte und Kommentare.</i> Neuauflage. Metzler, Stuttgart 2001, S. 31. 62–66; <a href="Gerhard_Baudy" title="Gerhard Baudy">Gerhard Baudy</a>: <i>Kronos.</i> In: <i><a href="Der_Neue_Pauly" title="Der Neue Pauly">Der Neue Pauly</a></i> (DNP). Band 6, Metzler, Stuttgart 1999, ISBN 3-476-01476-2, Sp. 864–870, hier Sp. 864.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="Max_Pohlenz" title="Max Pohlenz">Max Pohlenz</a>: <i>Kronos.</i> In: <i><a href="Paulys_Realencyclop%C3%A4die_der_classischen_Altertumswissenschaft" title="Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft">Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft</a></i> (RE). Band XI,2, Stuttgart 1922, Sp. 1982–2018, hier: 1986 f. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ia600306.us.archive.org/23/items/PWRE22/Pauly-Wissowa_XI2_1983.png">Digitalisat</a>).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="Theokritos_Kouremenos" title="Theokritos Kouremenos">Theokritos Kouremenos</a>, George M Parássoglu, Kyriakos Tsantsanoglou (Hrsg.): <i>The Derveni Papyrus. Edited with Introduction and Commentary.</i> Olschki, Florenz 2006, ISBN 88-222-5567-4, Kolumne 14,2–9, S. 89 und S. 133; <a href="G%C3%A1bor_Betegh" title="Gábor Betegh">Gábor Betegh</a>: <i>The Derveni Papyrus. Cosmology, Theology and Interpretation.</i> Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2004, S. 185; Anton Bierl: <i>‘Riddles over Riddles’: ‘Mysterious’ and ‘Symbolic’ (Inter)textual Strategies. The Problem of Language in the Derveni Papyrus.</i> In: Ioanna Papadopoulou, Leonard Muellner (Hrsg.): <i>Poetry as Initiation. The Center for Hellenic Studies Symposium on the Derveni Papyrus.</i> Center for Hellenic Studies, Cambridge [MA]/London 2014, S. 202 f. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.academia.edu/6713672/_Riddles_over_Riddles_Mysterious_and_Symbolic_Inter_textual_Strategies._The_Problem_of_Language_in_the_Derveni_Papyrus_Online">[1]</a>)</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hesiod, <i><a href="Theogonie" title="Theogonie">Theogonie</a></i> 133–138</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hesiod, <i>Theogonie</i> 159–200; <a href="Maurus_Servius_Honoratus" title="Maurus Servius Honoratus">Servius</a> zu <a href="Vergil" title="Vergil">Vergil</a>, <i><a href="Aeneis" title="Aeneis">Aeneis</a></i> 5,801</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hesiod, <i>Theogonie</i> 453–506; <i><a href="Bibliotheke_des_Apollodor" title="Bibliotheke des Apollodor">Bibliotheke des Apollodor</a></i> 1,1,4</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Bibliotheke des Apollodor</i> 2,1,1</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Holger Kockelmann: <cite style="font-style:italic">Der Herr der Seen, Sümpfe und Flußläufe. Untersuchungen zum Gott Sobek und den ägyptischen Krokodilgötter-Kulten von den Anfängen bis zur Römerzeit</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>1</span>. Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 2017, ISBN 978-3-447-10810-2, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>81–88</span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Kronos&rft.au=Holger+Kockelmann&rft.btitle=Der+Herr+der+Seen%2C+S%C3%BCmpfe+und+Flu%C3%9Fl%C3%A4ufe.+Untersuchungen+zum+Gott+Sobek+und+den+%C3%A4gyptischen+Krokodilg%C3%B6tter-Kulten+von+den+Anf%C3%A4ngen+bis+zur+R%C3%B6merzeit&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9783447108102&rft.pages=81-88&rft.place=Wiesbaden&rft.pub=Harrassowitz&rft.volume=1" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vincent Rondot: <cite style="font-style:italic">Derniers visages des dieux d<span dir="auto" style="font-style:normal">ʼ</span>Égypte. Iconographies, panthéons et cultes dans le Fayoum hellénisé des II<sup>e</sup>–III<sup>e</sup> siècles de notre ère</cite>. Presses de lʼuniversité Paris-Sorbonne; Éditions du Louvre, Paris 2013, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>75–80; 122–127; 241–246</span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Kronos&rft.au=Vincent+Rondot&rft.btitle=Derniers+visages+des+dieux+d%CA%BC%C3%89gypte.+Iconographies%2C+panth%C3%A9ons+et+cultes+dans+le+Fayoum+hell%C3%A9nis%C3%A9+des+IIe-IIIe+si%C3%A8cles+de+notre+%C3%A8re&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=75-80%3B+122-127%3B+241-246&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Presses+de+l%CA%BCuniversit%C3%A9+Paris-Sorbonne%3B+%C3%89ditions+du+Louvre" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Benjamin Sippel: <cite style="font-style:italic">Gottesdiener und Kamelzüchter: Das Alltags- und Sozialleben der Sobek-Priester im kaiserzeitlichen Fayum</cite>. Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 2020, ISBN 978-3-447-11485-1, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>73–78</span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Kronos&rft.au=Benjamin+Sippel&rft.btitle=Gottesdiener+und+Kamelz%C3%BCchter%3A+Das+Alltags-+und+Sozialleben+der+Sobek-Priester+im+kaiserzeitlichen+Fayum&rft.date=2020&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9783447114851&rft.pages=73-78&rft.place=Wiesbaden&rft.pub=Harrassowitz" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
</ol>
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<div class="klappleiste-kopf"><a href="Titan_(Mythologie)" title="Titan (Mythologie)">Titanen</a> in der <a href="Griechische_Mythologie" title="Griechische Mythologie">griechischen Mythologie</a></div>
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<p><a href="Hyperion_(Titan)" title="Hyperion (Titan)">Hyperion</a> |
<a href="Iapetos" title="Iapetos">Iapetos</a> |
<a href="Koios_(Mythologie)" title="Koios (Mythologie)">Koios</a> |
<a href="Kreios" title="Kreios">Kreios</a> |
<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kronos</a> |
<a href="Mnemosyne_(Mythologie)" title="Mnemosyne (Mythologie)">Mnemosyne</a> |
<a href="Okeanos" title="Okeanos">Okeanos</a> |
<a href="Phoibe_(Titanin)" title="Phoibe (Titanin)">Phoibe</a> |
<a href="Rhea_(Mythologie)" title="Rhea (Mythologie)">Rhea</a> |
<a href="Themis_(Mythologie)" title="Themis (Mythologie)">Themis</a> |
<a href="Tethys_(Mythologie)" title="Tethys (Mythologie)">Tethys</a> |
<a href="Theia" title="Theia">Theia</a>
</p><p><b>Kinder von Iapetos und Klymene</b><br>
<a href="Atlas_(Mythologie)" title="Atlas (Mythologie)">Atlas</a> |
<a href="Epimetheus" title="Epimetheus">Epimetheus</a> |
<a href="Menoitios_(Sohn_des_Iapetos)" title="Menoitios (Sohn des Iapetos)">Menoitios</a> |
<a href="Prometheus" title="Prometheus">Prometheus</a>
</p><p><b>Kinder von Kreios und Eurybia</b><br>
<a href="Asterios" title="Asterios">Asterios</a> |
<a href="Pallas_(Titan)" title="Pallas (Titan)">Pallas</a> |
<a href="Perses_(Titan)" title="Perses (Titan)">Perses</a>
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Normdaten (Person): <a href="Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118911953">118911953</a></span> | <a href="Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2016121693">no2016121693</a></span> | <a href="Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/18020771/">18020771</a></span> | </div>
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Dieser Artikel wurde von <a class="external text" title="Zuletzt bearbeitet am 2025-05-23" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=Kronos&oldid=256257852">Wikipedia</a> herausgegeben. Der Text ist unter <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> verfügbar, sofern nicht anders angegeben. Für die Mediendateien können zusätzliche Bedingungen gelten.
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